North Dakota Judge Finalizes $345 Million Judgment Against Greenpeace Over Dakota Access Pipeline Protests
A North Dakota judge has officially finalized a substantial $345 million judgment against environmental organization Greenpeace. This ruling, delivered by Judge James Gion, stems from a lawsuit filed by pipeline company Energy Transfer regarding Greenpeace’s involvement in protests against the construction of the Dakota Access Pipeline.
This decision follows an earlier ruling in October, where Judge Gion reduced a jury-awarded damages figure from approximately $667 million to the current amount. The jury had initially concluded that Energy Transfer was entitled to these damages based on claims of defamation, trespassing, and conspiracy against Greenpeace.
In response to the judgment, Greenpeace announced its intention to pursue a new trial and, if necessary, appeal the ruling to the North Dakota Supreme Court. The organization characterized the lawsuit as a “blatant attempt to silence free speech.” Marco Simons, interim general counsel for both Greenpeace USA and Greenpeace Fund, emphasized the importance of environmental advocacy, stating, “Speaking out against corporations that cause environmental harm should never be deemed unlawful.”
Energy Transfer, based in Texas, welcomed the court’s decision as an essential step in holding Greenpeace accountable for what it describes as “unlawful and damaging actions” during the Dakota Access Pipeline’s construction. The company further indicated that it is considering potential next steps to ensure full accountability from Greenpeace for its activities.
The Dakota Access Pipeline, which began construction near the Standing Rock Indian Reservation in 2016 and was completed in 2017, plays a critical role in transporting approximately 40% of the oil produced in North Dakota’s Bakken region. However, the project has faced significant opposition from environmental and tribal advocacy groups, who argue that its construction poses serious risks to local water supplies and contributes to the worsening climate crisis.
Energy Transfer first initiated legal action against Greenpeace in federal court in North Dakota in 2017. The company accused the organization of disseminating false information about the pipeline and allegedly financing protests intended to disrupt its construction efforts.
In addition to the current legal battles, Greenpeace has also countersued Energy Transfer in the Netherlands. This ongoing litigation invokes a European law designed to limit lawsuits aimed at harassing or silencing activists.
The outcomes of these lawsuits could set significant legal precedents, particularly concerning the intersection of environmental advocacy and corporate interests. As the situation evolves, both Energy Transfer and Greenpeace are preparing to undertake further legal actions, underscoring the high stakes involved in the ongoing debate over the Dakota Access Pipeline.
In summary, the recent judgment highlights both the legal repercussions of environmental activism and the contentious relationship between corporate entities and advocacy groups committed to safeguarding the environment. As this legal saga continues to unfold, its implications may resonate far beyond the specifics of the case at hand.

