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The US expects its operation against Iran to conclude within weeks, not months, ​and Washington can meet all its objectives without using ground troops, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Friday.

French foreign affairs minister Jean-Noël Barrot said G7 countries have adopted a declaration on Iran calling for an immediate halt to attacks against civilian populations and infrastructure.

Rubio told reporters after meeting G7 counterparts in France that Washington was “on or ahead of schedule in that operation, and expect to conclude it at the appropriate time here – a matter of weeks, not months”.

While he said Washington could achieve its aims without ground troops, he acknowledged it was deploying some to the region “to give the president ​maximum optionality and maximum opportunity to ‌adjust the contingencies, should they emerge”.

Read moreStreamlining the kill chain: how AI is changing modern warfar

US special envoy Steve Witkoff said he believes Iran will hold talks with Washington “this week”, as President Donald Trump reiterated his claims that Tehran wants to make a deal.

“We think there will be meetings this week, we’re certainly hopeful for it,” Witkoff told a business forum in Miami, where Trump is due to speak later, when asked about Iran negotiations.

Washington has dispatched two contingents of thousands of Marines to the region, the first of which is due to arrive around the end ⁠of March aboard a huge amphibious assault ship. The Pentagon is also expected to deploy thousands of elite airborne soldiers.

The deployments have raised concerns that the war, which the US and Israel launched on February 28 with airstrikes that killed Iran‘s supreme leader and other top officials, could turn into a prolonged ground battle. ‌Iran’s response, striking US and Israeli targets in the region as well as civilian targets in Gulf Arab nations and shipping, has severely disrupted global trade in energy and ⁠other commodities, raising fears of rising prices and recession.

Trump has appeared anxious to wind down the unpopular war, and emphasised this week what he has described as productive negotiations aimed at a diplomatic solution to the war, despite repeated assertions from Tehran that no such talks have begun. On Thursday, Trump extended a deadline by 10 days for Iran to reopen the ​blockaded Strait of Hormuz or face attacks against its civilian energy grid.

Trump insists Iran is ‘begging to make a deal’ after Tehran dismisses ceasefire plan

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Trump insists Iran is ‘begging to make a deal’ after Tehran dismisses ceasefire plan
© France 24

Rubio discussed with G7 foreign ministers the possibility that Iran, even after the conflict ends, could try ‌to impose shipping tolls through the Strait of Hormuz. Rubio said European and Asian countries that benefit from trade through the waterway should contribute to efforts to secure free passage through the strait, downplaying the US dependence on the trade.

New strikes on Iran

Iranian media reported strikes on Iran’s decommissioned heavy-water nuclear research reactor and a factory producing yellowcake uranium late on Friday, and said there were no radiation leaks or danger arising from either attack. Iran informed the International Atomic Energy Agency that there ‌was no increase in off-site radiation levels at the yellowcake facility, the IAEA said on X, adding that it would look into the report.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said on X that Israel, in coordination with the US, had also hit two steel factories and a power plant. “Attack contradicts POTUS extended deadline for diplomacy. Iran ​will exact HEAVY price for Israeli crimes,” Araqchi said, using an acronym for the president.

A senior Iranian told Reuters that Tehran had not decided whether to respond to a 15-point proposal the US sent this week after attacks on industrial and nuclear infrastructure on Friday. The official said Iran had expected its response to be delivered on Friday or Saturday, but said the continuing strikes while the US was seeking talks ​was “intolerable”.

The US proposal, sent via Pakistan two days ago, is reported to include demands ranging from dismantling Iran’s nuclear and missile programmes to relinquishing control of the world’s most important trade route for energy supplies.

The war ​has spread across the Middle East, killing thousands of people and causing the biggest disruption ever to energy supplies, hitting the global economy with soaring ​oil, gas and fertiliser prices that have fuelled inflation fears.

In Iran, more than 1,900 people have been killed and at least 20,000 injured, said Maria Martinez of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.

Attacks on Israel by Iran’s Lebanese ally Hezbollah have also prompted an Israeli onslaught that has displaced a ​fifth of Lebanon’s population.

Iran still possesses missiles 

The United States, which has set out to neutralise Iran’s long-range strike capabilities, can only confirm that about a third of the country’s missile arsenal has been destroyed, five people familiar with the US intelligence told Reuters.

As the damage mounts and with no end in sight, Gulf Arab states are telling the US that any deal must not merely end the war but also permanently curb Iran’s missile and drone capabilities and ensure global energy supplies are never again weaponised, four Gulf sources said.

Far from being laid low, Iran’s clerical rulers and the increasingly powerful Guards are still peppering the region with airstrikes, driving up energy prices and roiling financial markets.

While a ⁠third of Iran’s missile stock may still be available for use, another third is likely to be damaged or buried in tunnels, some of which could be recovered once fighting stops, said four of the sources familiar with US intelligence, who asked to remain anonymous.

One source ⁠said the intelligence on Iran’s drone capability was ​similar, with about a third most likely destroyed.

Stock markets continued their slide on Friday, while the Brent crude oil benchmark topped $112, having risen more than 50 percent since the war began.

In the US, where Trump is politically vulnerable to rising fuel prices, diesel in California hit an all-time high at an average $7.17 a gallon, the American Automobile Association said.

(FRANCE 24 with Reuters, AFP and AP) 

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The US expects its operation against Iran to conclude within weeks, not months, ​and Washington can meet all its objectives without using ground troops, US Secretary of State Marco Rubio said on Friday.

French foreign affairs minister Jean-Noël Barrot said G7 countries have adopted a declaration on Iran calling for an immediate halt to attacks against civilian populations and infrastructure.

Rubio told reporters after meeting G7 counterparts in France that Washington was “on or ahead of schedule in that operation, and expect to conclude it at the appropriate time here – a matter of weeks, not months”.

While he said Washington could achieve its aims without ground troops, he acknowledged it was deploying some to the region “to give the president ​maximum optionality and maximum opportunity to ‌adjust the contingencies, should they emerge”.

Read moreStreamlining the kill chain: how AI is changing modern warfar

US special envoy Steve Witkoff said he believes Iran will hold talks with Washington “this week”, as President Donald Trump reiterated his claims that Tehran wants to make a deal.

“We think there will be meetings this week, we’re certainly hopeful for it,” Witkoff told a business forum in Miami, where Trump is due to speak later, when asked about Iran negotiations.

Washington has dispatched two contingents of thousands of Marines to the region, the first of which is due to arrive around the end ⁠of March aboard a huge amphibious assault ship. The Pentagon is also expected to deploy thousands of elite airborne soldiers.

The deployments have raised concerns that the war, which the US and Israel launched on February 28 with airstrikes that killed Iran‘s supreme leader and other top officials, could turn into a prolonged ground battle. ‌Iran’s response, striking US and Israeli targets in the region as well as civilian targets in Gulf Arab nations and shipping, has severely disrupted global trade in energy and ⁠other commodities, raising fears of rising prices and recession.

Trump has appeared anxious to wind down the unpopular war, and emphasised this week what he has described as productive negotiations aimed at a diplomatic solution to the war, despite repeated assertions from Tehran that no such talks have begun. On Thursday, Trump extended a deadline by 10 days for Iran to reopen the ​blockaded Strait of Hormuz or face attacks against its civilian energy grid.

Trump insists Iran is ‘begging to make a deal’ after Tehran dismisses ceasefire plan

One of your browser extensions seems to be blocking the video player from loading. To watch this content, you may need to disable it on this site.

Trump insists Iran is ‘begging to make a deal’ after Tehran dismisses ceasefire plan
© France 24

Rubio discussed with G7 foreign ministers the possibility that Iran, even after the conflict ends, could try ‌to impose shipping tolls through the Strait of Hormuz. Rubio said European and Asian countries that benefit from trade through the waterway should contribute to efforts to secure free passage through the strait, downplaying the US dependence on the trade.

New strikes on Iran

Iranian media reported strikes on Iran’s decommissioned heavy-water nuclear research reactor and a factory producing yellowcake uranium late on Friday, and said there were no radiation leaks or danger arising from either attack. Iran informed the International Atomic Energy Agency that there ‌was no increase in off-site radiation levels at the yellowcake facility, the IAEA said on X, adding that it would look into the report.

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi said on X that Israel, in coordination with the US, had also hit two steel factories and a power plant. “Attack contradicts POTUS extended deadline for diplomacy. Iran ​will exact HEAVY price for Israeli crimes,” Araqchi said, using an acronym for the president.

A senior Iranian told Reuters that Tehran had not decided whether to respond to a 15-point proposal the US sent this week after attacks on industrial and nuclear infrastructure on Friday. The official said Iran had expected its response to be delivered on Friday or Saturday, but said the continuing strikes while the US was seeking talks ​was “intolerable”.

The US proposal, sent via Pakistan two days ago, is reported to include demands ranging from dismantling Iran’s nuclear and missile programmes to relinquishing control of the world’s most important trade route for energy supplies.

The war ​has spread across the Middle East, killing thousands of people and causing the biggest disruption ever to energy supplies, hitting the global economy with soaring ​oil, gas and fertiliser prices that have fuelled inflation fears.

In Iran, more than 1,900 people have been killed and at least 20,000 injured, said Maria Martinez of the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies.

Attacks on Israel by Iran’s Lebanese ally Hezbollah have also prompted an Israeli onslaught that has displaced a ​fifth of Lebanon’s population.

Iran still possesses missiles 

The United States, which has set out to neutralise Iran’s long-range strike capabilities, can only confirm that about a third of the country’s missile arsenal has been destroyed, five people familiar with the US intelligence told Reuters.

As the damage mounts and with no end in sight, Gulf Arab states are telling the US that any deal must not merely end the war but also permanently curb Iran’s missile and drone capabilities and ensure global energy supplies are never again weaponised, four Gulf sources said.

Far from being laid low, Iran’s clerical rulers and the increasingly powerful Guards are still peppering the region with airstrikes, driving up energy prices and roiling financial markets.

While a ⁠third of Iran’s missile stock may still be available for use, another third is likely to be damaged or buried in tunnels, some of which could be recovered once fighting stops, said four of the sources familiar with US intelligence, who asked to remain anonymous.

One source ⁠said the intelligence on Iran’s drone capability was ​similar, with about a third most likely destroyed.

Stock markets continued their slide on Friday, while the Brent crude oil benchmark topped $112, having risen more than 50 percent since the war began.

In the US, where Trump is politically vulnerable to rising fuel prices, diesel in California hit an all-time high at an average $7.17 a gallon, the American Automobile Association said.

(FRANCE 24 with Reuters, AFP and AP) 

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Tehran has agreed to “facilitate and expedite” humanitarian aid through the Strait of Hormuz, the Iranian ambassador to the United Nations in Geneva said on Friday.

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Ali Bahreini said Tehran has accepted a request from the UN to let humanitarian aid and agricultural shipments move through the critical waterway, on the same day that its nuclear facilities were hit in air strikes.

The aid plan would be the first breakthrough at the shipping chokepoint after a month of war.

While markets and governments have largely focused on blocked supplies of oil and natural gas, the restriction of fertiliser threatens farming and food security around the world.

“This measure reflects Iran’s continued commitment to supporting humanitarian efforts and ensuring that essential aid reaches those in need without delay,” Bahreini said in a post on X.

The UN earlier announced a task force to address the ripple effects the Iran war has had on aid delivery.

The announcement came just hours after Iranian state media said two nuclear facilities had come under attack.

Israel, which had threatened to “escalate and expand” its campaign against Tehran, claimed responsibility and Iran quickly threatened to retaliate.

“Attack contradicts POTUS extended deadline for diplomacy,” Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi wrote on X, referring to U.S. President Donald Trump. “Iran will exact HEAVY price for Israeli crimes.”

Iran’s Atomic Energy Organisation said the Shahid Khondab Heavy Water Complex in Arak and the Ardakan yellowcake production plant in Yazd Province were targeted, IRNA reported.

The strikes did not cause any casualties and there was no risk of contamination, it said. The Arak plant has not been operational since Israel attacked it last June.

Yellowcake is a concentrated form of uranium after impurities are removed from the raw ore. Heavy water is used as a moderator in nuclear reactors.

The Israeli military later said raw materials are processed for enrichment at the Yazd plant and that the strike was a major blow to Iran’s nuclear program.

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps warned Iran would retaliate, IRNA reported. Seyed Majid Moosavi, IRGC’s Aerospace Force commander, posted on X that employees of companies tied to the US and Israel should abandon their workplaces.

“This time, the equation will no longer be ‘an eye for an eye,’ just wait,” he said.

But the UN atomic watchdog repeated its call for “restraint” after news of those strikes emerged.

“IAEA Director General Rafael Grossi reiterates (his) call for military restraint to avoid any risk of a nuclear accident,” the International Atomic Energy Agency said on X, reporting “no increase in off-site radiation levels” at the sites.

Diplomatic wrangling endures

Diplomats from several countries including Pakistan and Turkey have tried to organise a direct meeting between US and Iranian envoys.

Separately, G7 foreign ministers meeting in France formally asked for an immediate halt to attacks against populations and infrastructure.

Meanwhile, US ships drew closer to the region carrying some 2,500 Marines and at least 1,000 paratroopers from the 82nd Airborne, trained to land in hostile territory to secure key positions and airfields, have been ordered to the Middle East.

Nevertheless, Secretary of State Marco Rubio said during the G7 meeting that most US objectives in Iran are “ahead of schedule,” and that “we can achieve them without any ground troops.”

Additional sources • AP

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